EDWARD Brand new CONFESSOR 1042-1066 Following the loss of Harthacanute, Edward restored the brand new rule of the house from Wessex with the English throne
Harold was the new illegitimate young man from Canute; the guy advertised the new English top towards the loss of his father although the his half-sister Harthacanute, the brand new rightful heir, was a student in Denmark assaulting to protect their Danish kingdom. Harold died three years to the his leadership, merely days before Harthacanute are on account of entertain England having an military regarding Danes. He had been hidden in the Westminster Abbey before Harthacanute got their human body dug-up, beheaded, and you can thrown into the Thames. Their parts had been afterwards gained and you may re-hidden within St. Clement Danes within the London.
HARTHACANUTE 1040 – 1042 New son regarding Cnut the nice and you will Emma from Normandy, Harthacanute sailed so you can The united kingdomt with his mother, followed closely by a fleet out-of 62 warships, and you will was immediately approved just like the king. Possibly to appease their mommy, the season before the guy passed away Harthacanute desired his half-sister Edward, Emma’s young buck off their own earliest matrimony in order to Aethelred the brand new Unready, straight back from exile for the Normandy. Harthacanute died on a wedding although the toasting the health of the new bride; he was aged just 24 and are the final Danish king so you’re able to laws The united kingdomt
A significantly pious and you will spiritual guy, he presided over the reconstructing away from Westminster Abbey, making the majority of the fresh new running of the nation so you’re able to Earl Godwin and his awesome son Harold. Edward passed away childless, eight weeks following the renovations for the Westminster Abbey got accomplished. With no natural successor, England try up against an electricity endeavor having power over the throne.
HAROLD II 1066 Despite zero regal bloodline, Harold Godwinson is opted for queen from the Witan (an excellent council regarding high-ranking nobles and you will spiritual leadership), following death of Edward brand new Confessor. This new election effects failed to meet with the approval of a single William, Duke out of Normandy, who claimed you to definitely his relative Edward got assured the throne so you’re able to him years prior to. Harold defeated a keen invading Norwegian army at Battle of Stamford Link from inside the Yorkshire, after that out-of Normandy who’d got their pushes into the Sussex. The fresh death of Harold at the Competition From Hastings required the latest avoid of English Anglo-Saxon kings and the start of Normans.
NORMAN Leaders
WILLIAM I (New Conqueror) 1066- 1087 Known as William the newest Bastard (yet not normally so you can their deal with!), he had been brand new illegitimate young buck out-of Robert the Demon, who he been successful while the Duke off Normandy in the 1035. William stumbled on The united kingdomt out-of Normandy, stating one their 2nd cousin Edward brand new Confessor had assured your the newest throne, and beaten Harold II during the Competition away from Hastings for the 14th October 1066. Into the Papua Ny Guinea Г¦gteskabssteder 1085 the latest Domesday Questionnaire is began and all sorts of England try submitted, thus William understood just what his the fresh new empire contained as well as how much income tax he could raise to help you loans their armies. William died at Rouen once a fall out-of their pony as the besieging the brand new French city of Nantes. He’s tucked at Caen.
WILLIAM II (Rufus) 1087-1100 William was not a well-known queen, supplied to luxury and you can cruelty. He never ever partnered and you may are killed in the Brand new Forest by a great stray arrow as the away query, possibly accidentally, or possibly shot on purpose towards advice out of his more youthful brother Henry. Walter Tyrrell, among the query party, are blamed to your deed. The Rufus Stone on New Tree, Hampshire, scratches the spot in which the guy dropped.
Loss of William Rufus HENRY We 1100-1135 Henry Beauclerc was the brand new fourth and you will youngest child regarding William We. Well-educated, the guy established a great zoo at the Woodstock inside Oxfordshire to study pet. He had been known as ‘Lion regarding Justice’ when he offered England a good regulations, even when the punishments was indeed ferocious. Their a couple of sons have been sunken from the Light Boat therefore their child Matilda was developed his successor. She try partnered to help you Geoffrey Plantagenet. Whenever Henry died of eating poisoning, the fresh new Council felt a woman not fit so you can laws and therefore given the brand new throne in order to Stephen, good grandson from William I.